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📘 Fundamental Analysis Tools – Complete Guide 2025
📖 Table of Contents
- Introduction: What is Fundamental Analysis?
- Why Fundamental Analysis is Important?
- Key Financial Statements Explained
- Key Financial Ratios (Hindi + English)
- Types of Fundamental Analysis Tools
- Best Free Fundamental Tools in India
- Paid Fundamental Tools (2025)
- Screener.in – Complete Beginner to Pro Guide
- Tickertape: Visual Stock Analysis
- Trendlyne: Smart Score, SWOT, Forecast
- Simply Wall St, Investing.com & more
- Balance Sheet Analysis (Detailed)
- Profit & Loss Statement – How to Read
- Cash Flow Analysis – Free Cash Flow Tools
- Sectoral & Peer Comparison Tools
- Step-by-Step Stock Research Approach
- Red Flags & Financial Warning Signs
- Stock Valuation Techniques
- Common Investor Mistakes
- FAQs, PDFs, Charts, Downloadables
📘 1. Introduction: What is Fundamental Analysis? Fundamental Analysis Tools in Hindi
English:
Fundamental Analysis is the study of a company’s financial health, business model, and future growth to determine whether its stock is undervalued or overvalued.
Hindi:
फंडामेंटल एनालिसिस एक कंपनी की वित्तीय स्थिति, बिजनेस मॉडल और भविष्य की ग्रोथ का विश्लेषण है ताकि यह समझा जा सके कि उस कंपनी का स्टॉक सस्ता है या महँगा।
🧠 2. Why Fundamental Analysis is Important?
| English | हिंदी |
|---|---|
| Invest for long term growth | लॉन्ग टर्म ग्रोथ के लिए निवेश करें |
| Avoid risky and poor quality stocks | घाटे वाली और कमजोर कंपनी से बचाव |
| Find undervalued quality companies | सस्ते और मजबूत स्टॉक्स को पहचानें |
📊 3. Key Financial Statements | मुख्य वित्तीय विवरण
| Statement | Hindi Meaning | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Balance Sheet | बैलेंस शीट | Assets, Liabilities, Net Worth |
| Profit & Loss | लाभ और हानि विवरण | Revenue, Expenses, Profit |
| Cash Flow | नकदी प्रवाह विवरण | Cash from operations/investing |
📐 4. Key Financial Ratios (Hindi + English)
| Ratio | Hindi Name | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ROCE | पूंजी पर रिटर्न | Efficiency of capital usage |
| ROE | इक्विटी पर रिटर्न | Profitability to shareholders |
| EPS | प्रति शेयर लाभ | Earnings per Share |
| P/E Ratio | मूल्य-आय अनुपात | Valuation of the stock |
| Debt to Equity | ऋण-इक्विटी अनुपात | Financial leverage |
| Current Ratio | चालू अनुपात | Liquidity check |
| PEG Ratio | मूल्य/आय विकास अनुपात | Value with respect to growth |
🔧 5. Types of Fundamental Tools
| Type | Hindi | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Ratio Analyzer | अनुपात विश्लेषण | Screener.in, Trendlyne |
| SWOT Analyzer | SWOT विश्लेषण | Tickertape, Trendlyne |
| Cash Flow Trackers | नकदी प्रवाह विश्लेषक | Ticker, Investing.com |
| Valuation Tools | वैल्यूएशन टूल्स | Simply Wall St, Gurufocus |
🆓 6. Best Free Fundamental Tools (India)
| Tool | Features |
|---|---|
| Screener.in | Ratio filter, custom queries, export |
| Tickertape | SWOT, financials, valuation graphs |
| Trendlyne | Smart Score, DCF, earnings data |
| Ticker by Finology | Visual stock heatmaps |
| Moneycontrol | Basic reports, news, ratios |
💰 7. Best Paid Fundamental Tools (2025)
| Tool | Price | Extra Features |
|---|---|---|
| Trendlyne Premium | ₹999/month | Advanced Smart Score, Reports |
| Screener Pro | ₹1499/year | Alerts, financials & insights |
| Simply Wall St | $10/month | Visual financial story |
| Ticker Finology Pro | ₹499/month | Industry compare, DCF |
🖥️ 8. Screener.in Full Guide (Step-by-Step)
- Go to https://screener.in
- Search for stock (e.g., “Tata Motors”)
- View Ratios → ROCE, ROE, Sales Growth
- Click on “Create Screen”
- Use filters like:
sqlCopyEditMarket Capitalization > 1000
AND
Return on capital employed > 20
AND
Debt to equity < 0.5
- Save query → Add to Watchlist
- Export to Excel
✅ Beginner friendly, Fast, Free
📊 9. Tickertape Guide – Visual + Data Combined
Tickertape’s dashboard shows:
- ✅ SWOT Analysis
- ✅ Forecast from Analysts
- ✅ Valuation: Overvalued/Undervalued
- ✅ Risk & Dividend Tracker
✅ Best for beginners who want visual data.
🧠 10. Trendlyne Features
- Smart Score (0–100 quality rating)
- DCF & Intrinsic Value
- Promoter holding, Pledge %
- Screener + Alerts
- Shareholding pattern
✅ Great for deep long-term stock analysis
🌐 11. Other Tools
| Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Investing.com | Global stocks fundamental data |
| Simply Wall St | Visualized financials |
| Yahoo Finance | US Stock detailed ratios |
| Ticker Finology | Indian retail-friendly tool |
💹 12. Balance Sheet Analysis
Look for:
- 💰 Low debt
- 📈 Increasing assets
- 🧾 High reserves
- 🔴 Avoid negative net worth
💸 13. Profit & Loss Analysis
| Indicator | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Revenue | Total Income (Sales) |
| EBITDA | Profit before depreciation |
| PAT | Net profit after tax |
| Margin % | Net profit ÷ Revenue |
✅ Check for Consistent Growth + Margin Expansion
💵 14. Cash Flow Analysis
| Type | Importance |
|---|---|
| Operating Cash | Day-to-day business health |
| Investing Cash | Capital Expenditure info |
| Financing Cash | Loans, dividends, buybacks |
✅ Positive Operating Cash Flow (OCF) = Healthy company
🧱 15. Sectoral & Peer Comparison
✅ Use Tickertape, Trendlyne → Sector > Compare peers
✅ Metrics to compare:
- ROCE, ROE, PE Ratio
- Market Cap
- Promoter holding
- Sales/Profit CAGR
🪜 16. Step-by-Step Research Process
- Industry – Future trend
- Company – Business model
- Financials – Ratios, P&L
- Valuation – PE, PB, DCF
- News – Announcements, credit rating
- Management – Promoter quality, pledging
- Red Flags – Sudden profit jumps, poor audit
Fundamental Analysis Tools in Hindi|Fundamental Analysis Tools in Hindi
🚨 17. Red Flags to Avoid
❌ Debt > 1.5x Equity
❌ Promoter Pledge > 30%
❌ Negative Cash Flow
❌ Sales drop 2 years in a row
❌ Auditor resignation, frequent resignations
📊 18. Valuation Techniques
| Method | Hindi | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| PE Ratio | मूल्य-आय अनुपात | Compare to industry PE |
| PB Ratio | मूल्य-पुस्तक अनुपात | Asset-based valuation |
| DCF | भविष्य नकद मूल्य | Intrinsic value approach |
| EV/EBITDA | कुल मूल्य/मुनाफा | Debt-inclusive comparison |
Fundamental Analysis Tools in Hindi|Fundamental Analysis Tools in Hindi
❌ 19. Common Mistakes
- ❌ Blindly following stock tips
- ❌ Ignoring debt/equity
- ❌ Only looking at PE ratio
- ❌ Not analyzing profit quality
- ❌ No diversification
❓ 20. FAQs
Q1. क्या Screener.in फ्री है?
✅ हां, पूरी तरह फ्री है।
Q2. क्या केवल ratios देखकर निवेश किया जा सकता है?
❌ नहीं, कंपनी का पूरा business model और news भी देखनी चाहिए।
Q3. ROCE और ROE में अंतर क्या है?
👉 ROCE पूरे capital पर return दिखाता है, ROE सिर्फ equity पर।
Q4. क्या beginners के लिए Tickertape अच्छा है?
✅ हां, visuals + data दोनों मिलते हैं।
📥 Downloadables for CarrierBanao.com
- 🔸 Top 10 Screener Templates
- 🔸 Ratio Formula Cheat Sheet (Hindi + English)
- 🔸 Company Analysis Checklist (PDF)
- 🔸 Comparison Table of 5 Tools (Excel)
- 🔸 Balance Sheet Reader Guide
Fundamental Analysis Tools in Hindi|Fundamental Analysis Tools in Hindi
